An action's potential positive results and its potential negative consequences are evaluated during the:

The evaluation of an action's potential positive results and its potential negative consequences occurs during a risk-benefit analysis. This process involves systematically weighing the strengths and weaknesses of a decision or action to determine whether the benefits outweigh the risks involved.

In the context of fire suppression and emergency management, carrying out a risk-benefit analysis is crucial for determining the safest and most effective course of action. This could involve assessing strategies for deploying resources during a fire incident, where the benefits of saving lives and property must be carefully balanced against the risks to responders and the potential for escalation.

Other categories like strategic analysis, primary survey, and size-up serve different purposes; strategic analysis focuses on long-term planning and resource allocation, while primary survey involves assessing an incident scene to identify immediate hazards and conditions. Size-up refers to the initial evaluation of an emergency situation to determine the appropriate response tactics. While all of these actions contribute to effective decision-making, they do not specifically center on the balance of risk versus benefit, which is where risk-benefit analysis is particularly relevant.